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[personal profile] pauamma
Is there a name for the number of degrees of contrast in coordinating conjunction a language has? Eg, English has "and" and "but", but some Slavic languages have an intermediate, mild-contrast one.
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[personal profile] pauamma
Using the illative where ("Saan tumae ang pusa?") in "where did the cat poop?", effectively asking where the poop went, not where the cat was.
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[personal profile] pauamma
Is there a name for the process by which a loanword (or calque) sheds some of its source language meanings? Like "atom" not also meaning "individual" in languages that borrowed it from Greek, or "café" in English only meaning the establishment serving food and drinks and not also coffee as it does in French?

Same question for words borrowed with a meaning absent from the source language, like "femme" referring to gender expression in English but gender in French?
pauamma: Cartooney crab wearing hot pink and acid green facemask holding drink with straw (Default)
[personal profile] pauamma
Open to: Registered Users, detailed results viewable to: All, participants: 5


Which do you think are native English speakers most likely to pronounce /bʁaj/?

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brrigh
2 (50.0%)

brry
0 (0.0%)

braai
2 (50.0%)

something else (comment)
0 (0.0%)

Ticky?

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Ticky!
3 (75.0%)

Ticcy!
1 (25.0%)

Rikki-Tikki-Tavi!
2 (50.0%)

pauamma: Cartooney crab wearing hot pink and acid green facemask holding drink with straw (Default)
[personal profile] pauamma
I ordered a Lingthusiasm IPA mug and got an update email a few hours ago telling me it was shipped. Soon, when I ask myself "how does gazpacho sound tonight?" as I do nightly, I'll have a handy reference to help me answer.
pauamma: Cartooney crab wearing hot pink and acid green facemask holding drink with straw (Default)
[personal profile] pauamma
So English has gerunds, like "speaking" in "the adult speaking" or "driving" in "the man driving". It also has something like "spoken to" in "the child spoken to" and "hit" in "the pedestrian hit" (implied: "by the car", so not an active verb here). Is there a name for the latter feature of English grammar?
pauamma: Cartooney crab wearing hot pink and acid green facemask holding drink with straw (Default)
[personal profile] pauamma
Is there a linguistic term for sentences or phrases that intensify certainty at the end of a statement? Like "You don't want to do that. Trust me." or "That's unacceptable. Period." ("Statement-final certainty intensifier" sounded like the most likely candidate to me, but a search for it didn't return anything useful.)
pauamma: Cartooney crab wearing hot pink and acid green facemask holding drink with straw (Default)
[personal profile] pauamma
There are (that I'm aware of) two languages or major language dialects in which football isn't called "football" or a phonetic rendering.

One is el_GR, which uses the calque ποδοσφέρί.

The other is en_US, which uses "soccer", but https://www.etymonline.com/word/soccer#etymonline_v_23809 hints this meaning originated in the UK. I'm not sure (if that's right) when and how it was displaced by "football" everywhere but the US (and maybe Canada).

Orange

Jun. 14th, 2009 11:06 pm
orchidfire: White flowers with "poesía... eres tú" caption. (Default)
[personal profile] orchidfire
What is the word for the color "orange" in the languages that you know? And for the fruit "orange"?

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